共同的存在,异样的书写——阎连科、萨特、加缪小说比较研究     

万永凤 《德州学院学报》2014,30(5):62-65

以萨特为代表的无神论存在主义者认为人的存在先于本质,他们假设上帝已死,人的一切言行缺乏一个可以附着的权威标准。人存在着,其本身无善恶的本质可言。人在行动之前完全有选择的自由,任何一种客观存在的条件都不能成为其作出选择的借口,而且人必须为自己作出的选择承担责任。  相似文献   

美国制造：理论融通之道——什么是辩证法   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

弗雷德里克&#;詹姆逊美  王逢振 《西北师大学报》2005,42(5):1-7

回顾黑格尔传统的辩证法和马克思主义传统的辩证法以及相关的理论———包括主观辩证法(如自反性之类)和客观辩证法(对抗和矛盾);并从叙事学方面对利科尔(Paul Ricoeur)和亚里士多德进行辩证的理解,论述亚里士多德提出的情节或叙事范畴,以及利科尔将其应用于历史领域的尝试。  相似文献   

Developmental effects of child abuse: A review     

Paul A. Toro M.A. 《Child abuse & neglect》1982,6(4):423-431

Most research investigating the effects of physical child abuse on children's development has been based on uncontrolled or poorly controlled studies having small samples, no long-term follow-up, and weak instrumentation. These studies, as well as some which have been more carefully designed, have generally suggested seriously detrimental developmental consequences in physical, intellectual, behavioral, and emotional areas. Some recent controlled follow-up studies challenge such a negative picture of abuse. In particular, a study by Elmer, which is probably the most carefully conducted study yet done, found that the harmful effects of abuse dissipated years after the abusive incident and that socioeconomic status (SES) and related factors may be more important than abuse in determining the course of child development. To improve the quality and clarity of future research on developmental effects of child abuse, this paper discusses, in four major areas, problems which plague the research. Definition: The extent, type, and frequency of abuse should be more carefully defined to allow studies to be compared. The types and amounts of social service interventions should also be specified. Generalization: Research should include more middle and upper SES children, more of the mildly and moderately abused, and more neglected children to allow generalization to the total population of maltreated children. Causality: Since developmental deficits may be the cause as well as the effects of abuse and because outside factors such as SES may lead to both the abuse and the deficits, there is a need for large-scale longitudinal studies which can untangle the cause and effect web of abuse by following children from birth and measuring many factors which might affect development (e.g., SES, birth abnormalities, abuse). Statistical Analysis: Future studies should always use statistical analysis and should obtain larger samples and utilize outcome and classification measures with demonstrated reliability and validity to increase statistical power.  相似文献   

宗教对话探源:以基督教为例     

王康 《安徽师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2011,39(2):138-143

有学者对历史上的宗教对话基本上持否定态度,认为,"世界从数千年之久的‘独白时代’缓慢而痛苦地走进了‘对话时代’。"事实上,宗教对话在一种信仰文化的萌创之时就开始了,而且会持续不断,在其发展与流布过程中产生影响。  相似文献   

保罗·拉比诺和“当下人类学”进路     

武宁 《内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2014,(6):30-37

保罗·拉比诺是美国著名人类学家,他在医学及科技人类学领域享有盛誉。人类学在经历了反思潮流的洗礼之后,其传统的研究方法和理论根基受到动摇。保罗·拉比诺的＂当下人类学＂为反思之后的人类学提供了新的进路。在这一模式下,人类学实践与研究对象活动二者的界限变得模糊,而人类学家的身份则由＂客观＂事实的记录者转变为社会实践的参与者。  相似文献   

工业时代的耶稣--《儿子与情人》中保罗形象新探   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

贾晓庆 《淮北职业技术学院学报》2005,4(2):51-53

本文分析比较赫伯特·劳伦斯的代表作<儿子与情人>中主人公保罗与耶稣基督的诸多相似之处,从宗教象征意义角度入手来更深入地理解小说的主题和时代意义.  相似文献   

Desperate Journeys     

Jeff Adams 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2019,38(2):274-279

At a time of endemic xenophobia some artists have attempted to resist this trend by depicting its damaging consequences, revealing the inequalities that fuel its disfigurement of human relations and result in mass human displacement. Paul Dash's recent paintings of refugees attempting dangerous and degrading sea crossings are the main subject of this article, and these works are discussed in the context of his negative educational experiences as a child, and his salvation through painting in the sanctuary of his school's art room. This school experience and the trajectory of his artistic career are contextualised by the current marginalisation of the arts in the curriculum and the increasing scarcity of critical and creative approaches to education.  相似文献   

保罗·德·曼的华兹华斯诗学研究     

张智义 《南京师范大学文学院学报》2005,(1):96-102

德·曼在解读华兹华斯时,沿用了由燕卜荪开拓的策略,比较全面地评介了华兹华斯诗学中主体与客体,时间与历史,寓言与象征等概念组,对这些概念进行了有效的界定,并加以透辟的分析。  相似文献   

劳伦斯笔下的悲剧性人物保罗     

陈瑜明 《莆田学院学报》2004,11(4):56-60

通过劳伦斯的小说《儿子与情人》中的男主人公保罗的人格分析,说明保罗是受畸形母爱和残缺家庭影响而发生人格分裂,成为理想爱情殉难者与残缺家庭牺牲品。作品反映了资本主义工业文明带来的许多弊病。  相似文献   

保罗·马尔登诗歌研究述评     

王希茜  李新德 《江苏经贸职业技术学院学报》2013,(1):35-38

国外关于保罗·马尔登诗歌作品研究的队伍已初具规模,而国内关于马尔登的研究处于起步阶段。从研究对象、热点与批评角度等方面进行梳理,以期将国外马尔登研究的优秀成果介绍到国内,开阔研究者的视野,拓宽当代爱尔兰文学的研究领域。  相似文献